In 1866, Congress decided to form the first all-Black Army regiments in peacetime: the 9th and 10th Cavalry, and the 24th and 25th Infantry. For many Black men, especially those just freed from slavery or who’d worn Union blue during the war, the military offered something rare: steady work, a chance for education, and maybe a little dignity in the era of Jim Crow.
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Sources
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Soldier
https://www.chron.com/culture/article/beyonce-buffalo-soldier-20389446.php
https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/historyculture/buffalo-soldiers.htm
https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/buffalo-soldiers
The forgotten heroes _ the story of the Buffalo Soldiers by Clinton Cox
A Narrative of the Negro Cavalry in the West by William H. Leckie